Improved Varieties of Horticultural Crops

Crop Improved cultivars

Almond: Sole, Neplus ultra, Texas, Merced, Peerless, Drake, Katha, Dhebar, Makhdoom, Non-pareil, IXL 7, Jordanolo, etc.

Amaranthus: Arka Kiran, Arka Saguna, Chhoti Chawli, Pusa Kirti, Pusa Lal Chawli, Badi Chawli etc.

Aonla: Kanchan (NA-4), Banarasi, Francis (Hathijhool), Chakiya, NA-5 (Krishna),NA-6, NA-7 (Amrit), NA-9 (Neelum), etc.

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Apple: Irish peach, Benoni, Fenny, Tydemans early, Early shanburry, Red gold, Lord lambourne, Top red, Red delicious, Richared, American mother, Rome beauty, Razakwar, Mcintosh, Jonathan, Golden delicious, Cortland, Red chief, super type, Green English vars, Lal Ambri, Amb Red, Ambroyol, Amrich, Sunheri, Chaubattia anupam, etc.

Apricot: Khante, New castle, Moonrpark, Alfred, Nugget, Farmingdale, Bebeco, Royal, St. Ambroise, Chaubattria Alankar, Early Shipley, Halman, Charmagz, Kaisha, Chaubattria Madhu, Chaubattria Kesari, etc.

Areca nut: Sreevardhani, Sumangla, Mangla, Sree mangla, Samrudhi, Mohitnagar, etc.
Ash gourd Pusa Ujjwal, Mudlier etc.

Avocado: Green (Guatemalan type), Purple (West Indian type), Furete, etc.,

Bael: Kagzi Gonda, Kagzi Banarasi, Kagzi Etawah, etc.

Banana: Robusta, Dwarf Cavendish, Lady finger, Grand Naine, Amritsagar, Poovan, Pey kunnan, Poovan mysore, Ney poovan, Lal velchi, Monthan, Nendran, Hill banana, Bodles altafort, FHIA-1, CO-1, Klue teparod, Rajapuri, Nendran, Moongli etc.

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Beet root: Crosby Egyptian, Crimson Globe, Early wonder, Detroit red etc.

Ber: Gola, Umaran, Illaichi, Seb, Meharun, Rashmi, Mundia, Banarasi, Chohara, Kadaka, Chanur, Mukta etc.

Betel vine: Mitha, Kallipatti, Sanchi, Karpoori, Bangla, etc.

Bitter gourd: Konkan Tara, Pusa Vishesh, Preethi, Harkani, Priyanka, Coimbatore long, Pusa-Do-Mausami, Phule Green Gold, Pusa hybrid-1 Hirkani, Phule Green Gold, Phule priyanka, Phule Ujwala, Konkan tara etc.

Black pepper: Sreekara, Poomima, Karimunda, Panchami, Subhakara, Panniyur-2, 4, 6 etc.

Bottle gourd: Punjab long, Arka Bahar, Pusa Summer Prolific round, Samarat, Punjab
Round, Pusa Round, Pusa Naveen, Pusa Summer, Harita, Gutka, Pusa Meghdoot, Pusa Mangari, Punjab Komal, Varad, Pusa Sandesh, PBOG-1, NDBG-1, etc.

Brinjal: Pusa purple long, Pusa purple cluster, Pant samrat, Pusa purple round, Punjab
chamkila, Arka Nidhi, Arka kusumkar, Punjab bahar, Azad kranti, Punjab Neelum, Arka Shirish, Punjab barsati, Pusa bindu, Hissar Shyamal, Hissar Jamuni, Pusa upkar, Krishna, Manjarigota, Pragati, Vaishali, Phule Harit Anuradha, ABV 1 etc.

Broad bean: Red Epicure, Windsore type, Pusa Sumeet etc.

Broccoli: Palam Samridhi, Green Mountain, Green Head, Decicco, Coastal Atlantic, Sparten early, Italian Green, Greenbud, Pusa KTS-1 etc.

Cabbage: Golden Acre, Red Acre, August early variety, Copenhagen market, September, Glory of Enkhuizen, Pride of India, Pusa Ageti, Pusa synthetic, Pusa Sambandh, Pusa Mukta, Pusa Drumhead, Questo, Sree Ganesh Gol, Uttam, Bajrang, Green Boy and green express, Sudha, Stone head etc.

Carambola: Gold star, Golden star, Icambola, etc.

Cardamom: PV-2, Mysore type, Malabar type, Mudigree-1, Vazukha type, Bebo, Golsey, Ramsey, Ramla etc.

Carrot: Pusa Kesar, Pusa Meghali, Pusa Yamdagini, Chantenay, Zeno, Danvers, Nantes half long, Early nantes etc.

Cashew nut: Vengurla-1 to 7, Dhana, Madakhathara, Priyanka-export variety, Ullal-1,
Chintamani-1, Ullal-2, Ullal-3, UN-50, Ven-3, Ven-4, Ven-6, VRT-1 to 3, etc.

Cauliflower: Improved Japanese, Pusa Himjyoti, Pusa Snowball K-1, Pusa Ketki, Pusa Aghani, Pusa Deepali, Pusa Shubhra, Pusa early synthetic, Pant Gobi-3, White fleash, Early Himlata, Nath Ujwala, Nath Shweta, Himani, Cash more, Candid charm, Pusa Sharad, Pusa Snoball etc.

Celery: Florida golden, Golden, Wrights grove giant, Ford hook emperor etc. Cherry Sam, white heart, Black republican, Sunnit, Pink early, Compact stella, Lambert, Sunbrust, Stella, Governors wood, Napolean white, Black heart, Early rivers, etc.

Chilli: Sweet Banana, Bullnose, Chinese Giant, Yolo wonder, California wonder, World beater, Golden wonder, Arka Mohini, Arka Gaurav, Arka Basant, Pusa Deepti, Green Gold, Bharat, Lario, Hira, India, Early Bounty, Pusa Meghdt,Phule Mukta, Phule Saryamukhi, Phule Sai, Phule Jyoti, Musalwadi, Aynirekha, Parbhani Tejes, Konkan Kirti, Surkta, Jayanti etc.

Chow-chow: Chayote, Choco, Askas etc.

Cinnamon: Navashree, Yercaud-1, Nithyashree, Konkan Tej etc.

Clove: Pevang, Lenzipore, Amulya etc.

Cluster bean: Pusa Sadabahar, Pusa Mausmi, Sharad Bahar, Pusa Navbahar etc.

Cocoa: Trinitarion, Criollo, Forestero, etc.

Coconut: West coast tall, Sanramon, Pratap, Laguna, Laccadive ordinary, East west tall,
Andaman ordinary, Nuleka, Mangipod, Chowghat orange dwarf, Gangabondam, Gudanjali, Chowghat green dwarf, Coco Nino, Lakshadeep, Ordinary, TxD, Philipines, DxT, Pratap, Banavali etc.

Coffee: S-795, C x R, Agro, San ramon, Cioccie, Kent, Cauvery, Chicks, Blue mountain, etc.

Coriander: Sadhana, Pant Harithna, Rajendra Swathi, Sindhu, Swathi, Karan, Merrocan etc.

Cowpea: Arka Suman, Arka Samrudhi, Yard long bean, Arka Garin, Pusa Barsati, Phillipines early, Pusa phaslguni, Pusa Dofasli, Pusa Rituraj, Pusa Komal etc.

Cucumber: China long, Staright eight, Poinsett, Japanese long Green, Sheetal, Himangi, Phule subhangi, Pusa Sayog, Priya, etc.

Cumin: RZ-19, GC-2, RZ-209, Vijapur-5, GC-1 etc.

Curry leaf: Suwasani

Custard apple: Barbados seedling, British Guinea, Washington, Mahaboobnagar, Balanagar,
Kakarlapahad, African pride, Arka sahan, TP 7, etc.

Date palm: Sharan, Zahidi, Fresh eating, Chuhharah making, Bread type date, Cane sugar date, Invert sugar date, etc.

Dolichous bean: Pusa early Rajni, Pusa early prolific, Arka Jay, Konkan Bhushan, Rajni,
Deepali, CO-10 etc.

Drum stick: Jaffna, PKM-1, PKM-2 etc.

Eucalyptus: Yeshwant

Fennel: RF-101, RF-125, RF-35 etc.

Fenugreek: Hissar Sonali, Rajendra Kranti etc.

Fig: Banglore, Lucknow, Merselies, Black ischia, Kabul, Dinkar, Puna fig, Denna, Dinkar etc.

French bean: Tweed wonder, Pusa Himlata, Kentuky wonder, Contender, Top cross,
Bountiful, Arka suvidha, Giant Stringless, Arka Komal, Pusa Parvati, Pant
Anupama, Jampa, etc.

Garlic: Sweta, Yamuna Safed, G-282, Godavari, Agrifound Parvati, Agrifound white (G-41), Godawari, Sweta etc.

Ginger: Surbhi, Suphrabha, Suruchi, Wynad manantody, Himgiri, Riode Janerio etc.

Grape: Thompson seedless, Banglore blue, Gulabi, Kishmish chorni, Beauty seedless, Sharad seedless, Anab-a-shahi, Dilkhush, Perlette, Pusa seedless, Tas-A-Ganesh, Sonnaka, Manik chaman, Arkavati, Arka neelmani, Arka Krishna,Arka hans, Arka shyam, Arka trishna, Arka shweta, Arka chitrah, Pusa urvashi, Pusa navrang, Arka kanchan, Bhokri, Cheema Sahebi etc.

Grape fruit Foster, Marsh seedless, Triumph, Red blush, Thompson, Sharanpur special, Duncan, etc.

Guava: Allahabad safed, Lucknow-49 (Sardar), Hafsi, Chittidar, Harijiha, Allahaba surkha, Nagpur seedless, Arka Amulya, Saharanpur seedless, Behat coconut, Arka nridula, Hissar anulya, Apple clour, Lalit, Kohir safed, Safed jam, etc.

Jackfruit: Champa, Hazari, Muttam varikka, Gulabi, Monkey jack, Rudarkshi jack, Singapore or Ceylon jack etc.

Jamun: Raj Jamun, Paras (large size), Narendra Jamun-6 (seed less), Kagzi lime Vikram, Chakradhur, PKM-1, Jai devi, Sai sarbati, Pramalini, etc.

Karonda: Maroon (Green, white and dark purple fruits, etc.

Kiwifruit: Allison, Bruno, Monty, Abbott, Tomuri, etc.

Knol-khol: White Vienna, Purple Vienna, King of North, Golithwhite, Sutton’s early purple, Purple speck etc.

Kokum: Konkan Amrit

Lemon: Lisbon, Kagzikalam, Nepali oblong, Nepali round, Villafrance, Pant lemon, Eureka, Lucknow seedless, etc.

Lettuce: Slobott, Chinese yellow, White Boston, Dark Green, Great lakes, Imperial-859, Punjab lettuce No.1 etc.

Lima bean: Challenger, Florida butter, Karolina butter, King of Garden, Baby potato, baby fordhook, Handerson bush, Wilbur, Hopi etc.

Lime and Lemons: Tahiti lime, Rangpur lime, Sweet lime, Pummelo, Kagzilime, etc.

Litchi: Rose scented, Dehradun, Calcutta, Purbi, Early seedless, Gulabi, Shahi, Late seedless, Swaran roopa, Kasba, Desi, Bombai, China, etc.

Loquat: Safed, Matchless, Fire ball, Large agra, Mammoth, Thames pride, Pale yellow, Golden yellow, Tanaka, California advance, etc.

Mandarin orange: Khasi, Coorg, Emperor, Fuetrelles, Nagpur, Satsuma, Laddu, Sutwal, Kinnow, etc.

Mango: Alphonso, Banganpalli, Bombay Green, Chausa, Dashehari, Fazli, Kesar,Langra, Niranjan, Neelum, Rosica, Madhulica, Lal sindhuri, Gulab khas, Totapuri, Pairi, Banglora, Rumani, Himasagar, Kishanbhog, Mankurad, Mallika, Amrapalli, Prabha sankar, Manjeera, Ratna, Arka puneet, Sindhu, Arka aruna, Arka neelkiran, Akshay, Pusa arumina, Pusa surya Rahuri Sugandh, Niranjan, Parbhani Bhushan, Ratna, Shindu, Konkan ruche, Hapus
etc.

Mangosteen: Jolo

Muskmelon: Pusa Madhuras, Hara Madhu, Arka Jeet, Arka Rajhans, Durga pura Madhu,
Punjab Rasila, Hissar Madhur, Punjab Sunheri, Pusa Sharbati, Pusa Rasraj, Shweta, Swarna etc.

Okra: Pusa Mukhmali, Gujarat Behdi No.1, Pusa Sawani, Punjab Padmini, Parbhani Kranti, Arka Anamica, Arka Abhay, Panchali, Adhumik, Suriya, Varsha, EMS-8, Arka Varsha Upkar, Hissar Barsati, Pusa-A-4, Phule Kirti, Phule Utkarsha, Parbhani Kranti etc.

Onion: Early Grano, Bermuda Yellow, Brown Spanish, Pusa White Round, Pusa Ratnar, Pusa Red, N-53, Arka Kalyan, Arka Bindu, Agrifound Dark Red, Banglore Rose, Pant Red, Nashik Red, Arka Niketan, Pusa White Flat Pusa Madhvi, Arka Pitambar, Arka Kirtiman, Arka Lalima, Phule Samarth, Phule Suvarna, Phule safed, N 2-4-1, B 780, N 257-9-1 etc.

Papaya: Pusa majesty, Pusa delicious, CO-3, Taiwan, Surya, Coorg honey dew, Sunrise solo, Pusa giant, Pusa dwarf, CO-1, CO-2, CO-5, CO-6, Pant-C-1, Betty, Sunny bank, Hatras gold, CO-3, CO-7, CO-4, etc.

Pea: Early Badger, Early superb, Little marvel, Sylvia, Lincoln, Bonneville, Arkel,Meteoror, Perfection new line, Arka Ajit, Asauji, Harbhajan, Pant upkar, etc.

Peach: Alton, World’s earliest, Red haven, Stark red gold, Early candor, Saharanpur prabhat, Quetta, Julie Elberta, Alexander, Co smith, etc.

Pear: Anjou, Max red Bartlett, Bartlett, Winter Nellis, Dr. Jule’s Guyot, Fertility, Laxton’s superb, Flemish beauty, Starkimson delicious, Comice, Kiffer, Leconte, Patharanakh, Gola, China pear, Red blush, Punjab gold, Punjab beauty, Punjab nectar, Magness, etc.

Pecanut: Mahan, Wichita, Stuart, Nellis, Burkett, Chicksaw, Western, Desirable,Cheyenne, etc.

Persimon: Fuyu, Jiro, Mastumoto, Hiratanenashi, Hachiya, Nightingale, 20th Century, Triumph, etc.

Phalsa: Sharbati, Local, etc.

Plum: Methley, Kelsey, Settler, Beauty, Early subza, Santa Rosa, Cloth of Gold, Frontier, Victoria, Burbank, Mariposa, Red Ace, Satsuma, Elephant heart, Silver wilkson, Grand Duke, Late yellow, Prune, Green Gage, Alucha purple, Titron, Alubukhara, Satluj purple, Golden drop, Stanley, Yellow egg, President, Grand duke, Diamond, Tragedy, etc.

Pointed gourd: Swarna Rekha, Shankolia, Dandli, Damodar, Chhota Hilli, Swarna Alaukik,
Kalyani, Shankolia, Bihar Sherif etc.

Pomegranate: Muskati red, Spanish ruby, Paper shelled, Karadi, Muskati, Dholka, Nabha,
Alandi, Madhugiri, Chawla, Country large red, Jalore seedless, Ganesh, P 26, Mridula, Jyoti, G-137, Bassein seedless, P 23, P 26, G 137, Mridula, Phule Arakta, Bhagwa etc.

Potato: Kufri Chandramukhi, Kufri Ashoka, Kufri Lavkar, Kufri Jawahar, Kufri Deva, Kufri Megha, Kufri Jyoti Kufri Kufri Swarna, Kufri Badshah, Kufri Giriraj, Kufri Sindhri, Kufri Lalima, Kufri Chipsoma, Kufri Sutlej, Kufri Pukhraj, Kufri Red, Kufri Safed, Kufri Moti, Kufri Kundan, Kufri Naveen, Kufri Jeevan, Kufri Kuber, Kufri Megha, Kufri Ashoka, Kufri Alankar, Kufri Anand, etc.

Pumpkin: Pusa Vikas, Pusa Viswas, Ambili, Arka Surya Mukhi, Arka Chandan etc.

Radish: Pusa Desi, Pusa Chetki, Pusa Rashmi, Newari, Punjab Safed, Arka Nishant, Japanese White, Chinese pink, Scarlet Icicle, Scarlet Globe, Pusa Himani, Rapid Red etc.

Ridge gourd: Konkan Harita, Punjab Sadabahar, Pusa Nasdar, Satputia, Surekha, Arka Sujat, Phule Sucheta, Konkan Harita etc.

Sapota: Cricket ball, Kirti bharti, Kalipatti, CO-2, PKM-1, Murrabba, Guthi, Baramasi, Chhatri, Pala, Oval, Calcutta special round, CO-1, DSH-2, DSH-1,PKM-3, PKM-2, etc.

Snake gourd: Konkan Sheweta, Arka Suryamukhi, Pink Banana, Kaddu, Phule Vaibhav etc.
Spinach Pusa Bharti, Pusa Jyoti, Punjab Green, Pusa Palak, Pusa Harit, Banerjee’s Giant, Jobner Green etc.

Sponge gourd: Pusa Supriya, Harita, Phule Prajakata, Pusa Chikni, Phule Prajakta etc.
Strawberry Selva, Chandler, Tioga, Pajaro, Premier, Torrey, Red coat, Fern, Dilpasand, Belrubi, etc.

Summer squash: Patty Pan, Austrian Green, Early yellow prolific, Pusa Alankar etc.,

Sweet lime: Mithotra, Mitha chikni, etc.

Sweet orange: Jaffa, Valencia, Hamlin, Pineapple, Washington navel, Batavin, Shamouti,
Mosambi, Satagudi, Blood red, Mudkhed, etc.

Sweet potat: Samrat, Pusa Lal, Gouri, Kalmegh, Kiran, Shankar, Varsha, Sree Vardhani,
Sree Nandini, Pusa Sunderi, Bhuban, Pusa Suffaida, Sree Bhadra etc.

Tamarind: Urigam

Tea: Sundaram, Jayaram, Golconda, Brooklands, Athrey, Singara, etc.

Tomato: Labonita, Marvel, Moneymaker, Ageti, Tiptop. Best of all, Roma, Pant Bahar, Sioux, Sonali, Arka Vikas, Arka Saurabh, Pusa ruby, Pusa Gaurav, Marglobe, Sweet-72, Pusa Sheetal, Hissar Lalima, Hissar Latit, Bhagyashree, Dhanashree, Rajashree, Phule Raja, ATV 1, Devgiri, ATH 1, Sonali, Vusundhara Parbhani, Yashree etc.

Tubrose: Phule Rajni Turmeric Suroma, Rajendra Sonia, Prabha, Kranti, Rashmi, Pratibha, Krishna, Srobha, Sugandham, Allepy turmeric, Suvarna, Saguna, Roma, Phule Swarupa etc.

Turnip: Pusa kanchan, Pusa Swati, Punjab Safed, Pusa Chandrima, Golden Bold, Pusa Swarnima etc.

Walnut: Lake English, Placentia, Roopa, Eureka, Franquette, Karan, Wilson, Gobind, Chakrata, etc.

Water melon: Sugar baby, Dixie cream, New Hemisphire midget, Furken, Improved
Shipper, Asahi Yamato, Durgapura Meetha, Durgapura Kesar, Pusa Rasal, Arka Manik, Arka Jyoti, Pusa Bedana, Madhur, Milan etc.

Wood apple: Kowath, Kainth, Ellora etc.

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